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Questions & Answers about Это интересное прилагательное.
Why is there no verb like "is" in the sentence "Это интересное прилагательное"?
In Russian, the present tense form of the verb "to be" (быть) is usually dropped. The sentence functions with a subject and a predicate noun phrase without needing an explicit linking verb, which is typical in Russian grammar.
Why is the adjective "интересное" in its neuter form?
The adjective "интересное" agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, "прилагательное." Since "прилагательное" is a neuter noun, the adjective takes the neuter singular nominative ending -ое.
What does "это" mean in this sentence?
"Это" is a demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "it." In the sentence, it functions to introduce or identify what is being described—in this case, an interesting adjective.
What is the literal translation of "Это интересное прилагательное"?
The literal translation of the sentence is "This is an interesting adjective." It serves as a clear example of adjective-noun agreement and the omitted copula in Russian.
How does the word order in "интересное прилагательное" compare to English?
Similar to English, the adjective "интересное" comes before the noun "прилагательное." However, while English relies mostly on word order, Russian uses inflectional endings to show agreement, adding a layer of grammatical detail that English does not have.