Breakdown of Продавец улыбнулся, предлагая виноград и яблоки.
яблоко
the apple
и
and
улыбнуться
to smile
продавец
the seller
Questions & Answers about Продавец улыбнулся, предлагая виноград и яблоки.
What does продавец mean in the sentence?
Продавец translates to “seller”. It is the subject of the sentence and tells us who is performing the actions mentioned.
What does улыбнулся signify, and why is it in this particular form?
Улыбнулся means “smiled.” It is in the masculine singular past tense, agreeing with продавец (the seller), who is masculine.
What is the role of the phrase предлагая виноград и яблоки?
This phrase is an adverbial participial clause (деепричастный оборот) that describes a simultaneous action. It tells us that as the seller smiled, he was offering grapes and apples. Essentially, it means “while offering grapes and apples.”
How is the word предлагая formed, and what does it imply about the action?
Предлагая is the de‑eprichastie (adverbial participle) form of the verb предлагать (to offer). It implies that the action of offering was occurring concurrently with the main action (smiling).
Why is there a comma before предлагая виноград и яблоки?