Questions & Answers about Термоголовка закрыта.
In Russian, the verb to be is usually omitted in the present tense.
So:
- Термоголовка закрыта = The thermostatic valve head is closed
- literally: Thermostatic-head closed
Russian normally does not say Термоголовка есть закрыта in this kind of sentence.
But in the past or future, forms of to be do appear:
- Термоголовка была закрыта = The thermostatic valve head was closed
- Термоголовка будет закрыта = The thermostatic valve head will be closed
Because закрыта agrees with термоголовка, which is:
- feminine
- singular
The short-form adjective/participle changes depending on gender and number:
- закрыт — masculine
- закрыта — feminine
- закрыто — neuter
- закрыты — plural
Since термоголовка is feminine, Russian uses закрыта.