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Questions & Answers about Spune-mi totul acum.
Why is there a hyphen in spune-mi?
In Romanian, imperative verbs attach enclitic pronouns with a hyphen. Here spune is the 2nd-person singular affirmative imperative of a spune (“to tell”), and -mi is the enclitic dative pronoun meaning to me.
Why is the pronoun mi used instead of mă?
mi (short for îmi) is the dative/indirect-object pronoun “to me.” Romanian uses mă only as an accusative/direct-object pronoun (“me”). Since a spune takes an indirect object (“tell something to someone”), you need the dative form mi, not mă.
What exactly is totul, and why not just tot?
totul is a neuter singular pronoun meaning everything. tot by itself is usually an adjective or adverb meaning all or entirely, but not a standalone pronoun. To say “tell me everything,” you need the pronoun totul.
Could I move acum (now) elsewhere in the sentence?
Yes. Romanian word order is flexible. You can say:
- Acum spune-mi totul. (Now, tell me everything.)
- Spune-mi acum totul. (Tell me everything now.)
Placing acum at the beginning emphasizes the timing more strongly.
How would I say this more formally or politely?
Use the polite imperative (2nd-person plural) spuneți-mi instead of spune-mi. So:
Spuneți-mi totul acum.
How do I pronounce Spune-mi totul acum?
In IPA: [ˈspu.ne mi toˈtul aˈkum].
Approximate phonetics:
spoo-NEH mee toh-TOOL ah-KOOM.
How would I make this sentence negative?
You place nu before the verb, and the pronoun becomes proclitic (no hyphen):
Nu mi spune totul acum.
This means “Don’t tell me everything now.”
Is Spune-mi totul acum appropriate in all situations?
It’s informal (addressing one person you’re on familiar terms with). In formal or polite contexts, use Spuneți-mi totul acum, or soften further with vă rog:
Spuneți-mi totul, vă rog, acum.