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Questions & Answers about Tuas flores são bonitas.
What does tuas mean in this sentence?
Tuas is a possessive adjective meaning your. It is used with feminine plural nouns and is the informal form corresponding to the second-person singular in European Portuguese.
Why is the noun flores used and how is it formed?
Flores is the plural form of flor (flower). In Portuguese, many feminine nouns form the plural by adding -es to the singular form.
What role does the verb são play in this sentence?
São is the third-person plural present tense of the verb ser (to be). It agrees with the plural noun flores and indicates that the flowers have the quality described.
Why is the adjective bonitas in the feminine plural form?
Portuguese adjectives must agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify. Since flores is feminine plural, the adjective bonita takes the form bonitas to match.
How does the word order in Tuas flores são bonitas compare with English?
The sentence follows a structure similar to English—possessive adjective, noun, verb, and adjective. In English, you say "Your flowers are beautiful." One key difference is that in Portuguese, descriptive adjectives typically come after the noun.
Can tuas be replaced by suas, and what is the difference between them?
Both tuas and suas can translate as "your" in English, but they are used differently. Tuas is associated with the informal second-person singular (using tu), which is common in Portugal. Suas is used with the formal second-person singular (or with você), and it is more prevalent in Brazilian Portuguese. The choice depends on the formality and regional context.