Lekarz widzi kość.

The doctor sees the bone.

Breakdown of Lekarz widzi kość.

• widzieć: to see
• lekarz: the doctor
• kość: the bone

Questions & Answers about Lekarz widzi kość.

What are the grammatical roles of the words in Lekarz widzi kość?

• Lekarz = the subject: the person doing the seeing.
• widzi = the verb: sees / is seeing.
• kość = the object: the thing being seen.

So the sentence follows the basic subject–verb–object pattern, just like English:

• Lekarz → doctor
• widzi → sees
• kość → bone

Polish often marks these roles with case endings, not just word order.

Why is the verb widzi and not widzieć?

Widzieć is the dictionary form of the verb, meaning to see.

In an actual sentence, Polish uses a conjugated form:

• ja widzę = I see
• ty widzisz = you see
• on / ona / ono widzi = he / she / it sees

Because lekarz is he / the doctor in the singular, the correct form is widzi.

So:

• widzieć = to see
• widzi = sees

Why does kość stay kość even though it is the object?