Twój przyjaciel jest zabawny.

to be

Breakdown of Twój przyjaciel jest zabawny.

• twój: your
• przyjaciel: the friend
• zabawny: funny

Questions & Answers about Twój przyjaciel jest zabawny.

What does the possessive adjective Twój mean, and why is it in that particular form?

Twój means "your" and is used here because it must agree with the noun it modifies. In this sentence, przyjaciel (friend) is masculine singular in the nominative case, so twój is the correct form. If the noun were feminine (for example, przyjaciółka for a female friend), you would use twoja instead.

What role does jest play in the sentence?

Jest is the third-person singular form of the verb być (to be) in the present tense. It functions as the linking verb equivalent to "is" in English, connecting the subject przyjaciel with the predicate adjective zabawny.

How does the adjective zabawny agree with the noun it describes?

The adjective zabawny is in the masculine singular nominative form. In Polish, adjectives must agree with the noun they modify in terms of gender, number, and case. Since przyjaciel is masculine singular and in the nominative case, zabawny is correctly inflected.

What is the structure or word order of this sentence compared to English?