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Questions & Answers about Poranek jest ciepły.
What does the sentence Poranek jest ciepły mean in English?
It means The morning is warm. In this sentence, poranek is the subject (morning), jest is the linking verb (is), and ciepły is an adjective that describes the subject.
Why is the adjective ciepły in its masculine form?
In Polish, adjectives must agree with the noun they modify in gender, number, and case. Since poranek is a masculine singular noun, the adjective takes the masculine singular form ciepły.
Why doesn’t the sentence include an article like the before poranek?
Polish does not use articles (definite or indefinite) like English does. Therefore, poranek stands alone without a word equivalent to the, which is typical in Polish grammar.
What is the structure of the sentence Poranek jest ciepły?
The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Predicate Adjective pattern. Here, poranek is the subject, jest is the linking verb, and ciepły serves as the predicate adjective describing the subject. Although Polish word order can be flexible, this arrangement is direct and similar to English.