Odwołanie jest gotowe.

to be

Breakdown of Odwołanie jest gotowe.

• gotowy: ready
• odwołanie: a formal appeal

Questions & Answers about Odwołanie jest gotowe.

Why is gotowe used instead of gotowy or gotowa?

Because odwołanie is a neuter singular noun.

In Polish, adjectives must agree with the noun they describe in:

• gender
• number
• usually case

Here the noun is:

• odwołanie = neuter singular

So the adjective must also be neuter singular:

• masculine: gotowy
• feminine: gotowa
• neuter: gotowe

So Odwołanie jest gotowe is grammatically matched.

What kind of word is odwołanie grammatically?

Odwołanie is a noun. More specifically, it is:

• singular
• neuter
• in the nominative case here, because it is the subject of the sentence

A useful clue is the ending -e, which often appears in neuter nouns, though not every noun ending works the same way.

This sentence has a very basic structure:

• odwołanie = subject
• jest = is
• gotowe = predicate adjective, agreeing with the subject

What case is odwołanie in here?