Vannet speiler himmelen.

The water reflects the sky.

Breakdown of Vannet speiler himmelen.

• vannet: the water
• himmelen: the sky
• speile: to reflect

Questions & Answers about Vannet speiler himmelen.

Why is vannet spelled with two n letters and ending in -et?

Vann (“water”) is a neuter noun in Norwegian (indefinite form: et vann). To make it definite (“the water”), you add the neuter singular ending -et, yielding vannet. The root ends in n, so adding -et gives you nn in writing.

Why is himmelen used for “the sky” and not just himmel?

Himmel (“sky”) is a masculine noun (indefinite form: en himmel). To express “the sky,” you add the masculine/feminine singular ending -en, resulting in himmelen.

What does the verb speiler mean, and why is it in this form?

Speiler is the present tense, third-person singular of å speile, which means “to mirror” or “to reflect.” The full conjugation (weak verb) is:
• infinitive: å speile
• present: speiler
• past: speilte
• perfect: har speilt

Here speiler simply means “mirrors” (as in “the water mirrors the sky”).

Why doesn’t the sentence need a preposition like på or i between speiler and himmelen?

In Norwegian, speile is a transitive verb that takes a direct object, so you say speiler himmelen (“mirrors the sky”) without a preposition. If you wanted to talk about something being reflected in something (passive or different construction), you might use i:
• Skyen speiles i vannet = “The sky is reflected in the water.”

Can I use reflektere instead of speile, and are there any differences?

Yes, you can say reflekterer (from å reflektere) as a synonym for speiler. Both mean “to reflect.” Reflektere is often perceived as slightly more formal or technical, whereas speile feels more poetic or everyday.

Could I say Vannet speilte himmelen instead?

Yes, speilte is the past tense (“mirrored”). Use Vannet speilte himmelen to describe a past event (“The water mirrored the sky [yesterday at sunset]”). The present tense speiler is neutral or describes a general/habitual action.

Is the word order the same as in English?

Yes. This is a simple declarative sentence in Norwegian following Subject–Verb–Object (SVO):
• Subject: Vannet
• Verb: speiler
• Object: himmelen

How do you pronounce Vannet speiler himmelen?

Rough phonetic guide (Bokmål):
• Vannet = [ˈvɑnːɛ] (“VAHN-net”)
• Speiler = [ˈspæɪ̯lər] (“SPEY-ler”)
• Himmelen = [ˈhɪmːələn] (“HIM-me-len”)
Note the long [nː] sounds in vannet and himmelen due to the doubled consonants.