Questions & Answers about Tom kjøper avisen i kiosken.
Kjøper is the present-tense form of the verb kjøpe (to buy). In Norwegian, you conjugate kjøpe in the present by adding -r to the stem:
jeg kjøper, du kjøper, han/hun kjøper, vi kjøper, dere kjøper, de kjøper.
When you mean “the newspaper” (a specific one), you use the definite form. In Norwegian you add the suffix -en to make a masculine noun definite:
avis → avisen (“the newspaper”)
By contrast, en avis means “a newspaper” (indefinite).
Both exist in speech, but with a nuance:
• i kiosken focuses on being inside the kiosk.
• på kiosken can mean “at the booth/counter,” especially if it’s an outdoor stand.
Choose i for an enclosed space, på for a surface or open stand.
This sentence is standard SVO: Tom (Subject) kjøper (Verb) avisen (Object). Norwegian follows the V2 rule: the verb must be second. If you start with something else, like an adverb, the verb still comes second and the subject moves after it:
I dag kjøper Tom avisen.
Kjøper in IPA is kj → [ç], a soft “h” sound like the h in German “ich.”
• ø → similar to the vowel in French “bleu” or German “schön.”