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Questions & Answers about Jangan berbual di dalam kelas.
What is the English translation of Jangan berbual di dalam kelas?
It translates to Do not chat in the classroom, serving as a negative command that prohibits chatting during class.
What role does the word Jangan play in this sentence?
Jangan functions as a negation marker, turning the statement into a command by telling someone not to do something. In this case, it instructs the listener to refrain from chatting.
How is the negative command structure formed in Malay based on this sentence?
In Malay, negative commands are typically formed by placing Jangan at the beginning of the verb phrase. This signals that the action following it, here berbual (to chat), should not be performed.
What is the meaning and grammatical function of berbual in the sentence?
Berbual is a verb meaning to chat or to talk casually. In the sentence, it is the main action being prohibited by the command.
Why is the phrase di dalam kelas used instead of another structure?
The phrase di dalam kelas explicitly denotes the location, meaning inside the classroom. The preposition di combined with dalam emphasizes that the prohibition applies specifically within the physical space of the classroom.
Why does the sentence lack an explicit subject?
In Malay, as in many languages, imperative sentences often omit the subject since the command is directly addressed to the listener. The subject is understood from the context, making the instruction clear without needing to be explicitly stated.