Breakdown of Testator testamentum scribit.
Questions & Answers about Testator testamentum scribit.
Because they are closely related words.
- testator means testator, the person who makes a will.
- testamentum means will, the legal document.
Both come from the same Latin root area involving witnessing and testifying, so they naturally look alike. Latin often forms related nouns this way: one word for a person, another for a thing connected with the same idea.
The ending -or is a very common Latin noun ending for a person who does something.
For example:
- orator = speaker
- auctor = author
- testator = the person who makes a will
So when a learner sees -or, it is often a clue that the word refers to an agent, a person performing an action.
The ending -um is very common for a neuter noun of the second declension.
So testamentum is:
- singular
- neuter
- second declension
In this sentence, testamentum is the direct object, and for a neuter second-declension noun, the nominative singular and accusative singular are both -um. That is why the form here is testamentum.