Word
금방 도착할 거예요.geumbang dochakhal geoyeyo.
Meaning
I will arrive soon.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
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Questions & Answers about geumbang dochakhal geoyeyo.
What nuance does 금방 add here? Is it the same as 곧 or 방금?
- 금방 can mean either “soon” (in a short time) or “just now,” depending on context and tense.
- With a future form like -(으)ㄹ 거예요, it means “soon.”
- 방금 means only “just now” (past), so you’d use it with past tense (e.g., 방금 도착했어요).
- 곧 also means “soon,” often a bit more neutral or formal; 곧 도착할 거예요 is equally natural.
Is 금방 ambiguous between “soon” and “just now”? How do Koreans avoid confusion?
Yes, 금방 can be ambiguous out of context. Koreans usually disambiguate by:
- Tense: 금방 도착할 거예요 (soon), 금방 도착했어요 (just now).
- Choosing a different adverb: 방금 (just now) or 곧/이제 곧 (soon).
Why is it 도착할 거예요 and not 도착해요?
-(으)ㄹ 거예요 is a periphrastic future built from:
- Verb stem + -(으)ㄹ (adnominal future)
- 것 (thing) + 이다 (to be) → “It is the thing that will V” → “will V.” So 도착할 거예요 = “(someone) will arrive.” 도착해요 is present/polite and is used for schedules or near-immediate context (“arrives,” “is arriving”).
What exactly does -(으)ㄹ 거예요 express—intention or prediction?
Both, depending on the subject:
- 1st person: intention/plan (저는 금방 도착할 거예요 = I plan/expect to arrive soon).
- 3rd person: prediction/expectation (택배가 금방 도착할 거예요 = The package will probably arrive soon).
How is this different from -겠- (e.g., 도착하겠어요/도착하겠습니다)?