geunyeoneun eumakppunman anira chaekdo johahae.

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Questions & Answers about geunyeoneun eumakppunman anira chaekdo johahae.

What does the pattern A뿐만 아니라 B도 do?

It means "not only A, but also B." Breakdown:

  • : a bound noun meaning "only/just; nothing but"
  • : the "only" particle
  • 아니라: connective form of 아니다 ("to not be") So A뿐만 아니라 B도 literally says "it is not only A; B also (does/is)."
Is the spacing in 음악뿐만 아니라 correct?

Yes. Attach 뿐만 to the preceding noun with no space, then a space before 아니라:

  • Correct: 음악뿐만 아니라
  • Incorrect: 음악 뿐만 아니라
Why is on 책도? Is it required?
In this pattern, you almost always put on the B-part to express "also." Without , A뿐만 아니라 B ... sounds unfinished. The canonical template is A뿐만 아니라 B도 ....
Why isn’t there 을/를 after ? Can I say 책을도?

With , Korean normally drops or replaces 을/를. You say 책도 좋아해(요), not 책을도.
Note: can stack on some case markers like 에/에서 (e.g., 학교에도, 학교에서도), but with 을/를/이/가/은/는 it typically replaces them.

If I want to keep 을/를, how do I say "also"?
Attach to the predicate: 책을 좋아하기도 해(요). The pattern -기도 하다 adds "also/too" at the verb level.
Can I put on both items, like 음악도 책도 좋아해요?

Yes, but the nuance changes:

  • 음악도 책도 좋아해요: you (also) like both, often in contrast to something just mentioned.
  • A뿐만 아니라 B도: explicitly frames B as an addition to A, with a "not only ... but also ..." feel.
Is 그녀는 natural? Do Koreans really use 그녀?

In everyday speech, 그녀 is rare. People use names/titles or drop the subject. More natural:

  • (이/그) 사람은 음악뿐만 아니라 책도 좋아해요.
  • Or no subject: 음악뿐만 아니라 책도 좋아해요. Use 그녀는 mostly in formal writing or translation contexts.
What’s the difference between 그녀는 and 그녀가 here?
  • 는/은 marks the topic: "as for her..." (background, contrastive).
  • 가/이 marks a focused/new subject: 그녀가 음악뿐만 아니라... highlights "she (as opposed to someone else)."
Is 좋아해 the right politeness level?
  • 좋아해: casual (friends/younger).
  • 좋아해요: polite neutral; safest default.
  • 좋아합니다: formal polite (announcements, writing). If the subject is someone you honor, use 좋아하세요.
What’s the difference between 좋아하다 and 좋다?
  • 좋아하다 (→ 좋아해/좋아해요/좋아합니다) = "to like" and takes an object: 책을/책도 좋아해요.
  • 좋다 = "to be good/pleasing" and takes a subject: 책이 좋아요. You cannot say 책을 좋다.
Can 뿐만 아니라 be used with verbs or adjectives, not just nouns?

Yes.

  • Verb: V-ㄹ/을 뿐만 아니라. Example: 노래할 뿐만 아니라 춤도 춰요.
  • Adjective: A-ㄹ/을 뿐만 아니라. Example: 친절할 뿐만 아니라 똑똑해요.
  • Noun: N뿐만 아니라. Example: 학생뿐만 아니라 선생님도...
Is 뿐만이 아니라 also correct?

After a noun, both forms are fine:

  • 음악뿐만 아니라 ...
  • 음악뿐만이 아니라 ... The is an optional subject marker on 뿐만. The version without is more common in speech.
Can I say 뿐 아니라 without ?
Yes, you’ll see 뿐 아니라, but 뿐만 아니라 is the standard, more common form today. Meaning is the same in most cases.
Why isn’t 음악 marked with 을/를? Isn’t it an object of 좋아하다?
Here 음악 sits inside the adverbial phrase 음악뿐만 아니라, which modifies the clause. It’s not serving as the verb’s object; 책(도) is.
Is there an alternative like "It’s not that she only likes A; she also likes B"?
Yes: 음악만 좋아하는 게 아니라 책도 좋아해요. This directly negates the "only A" idea with -만 ... 게 아니라, then adds B도.
Are there conversational synonyms for 뿐만 아니라?
  • N 말고도: "besides N/as well as N" (e.g., 음악 말고도 책을 좋아해요).
  • 게다가, 또한: adverbs "in addition" (no explicit "not only" structure).
Can I reorder the items?
Yes, mirror it: 책뿐만 아니라 음악도 좋아해요. Keep A and B the same type (both nouns, both verb phrases, etc.), and put on the second part.
Can I drop the subject entirely?
Absolutely. Korean often omits subjects when clear: 음악뿐만 아니라 책도 좋아해요. It’s natural and common.
Any pronunciation tips?
  • 음악 ≈ [으막] due to liaison.
  • 좋아해 ≈ [조아해] (the 하여 → 해 contraction).
  • In fast speech, 책도 may sound like [책또] from natural tenseness; spelling does not change.