samusireseo jeomsimeul meogeoyo.

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Questions & Answers about samusireseo jeomsimeul meogeoyo.

What role does 에서 play in 사무실에서? Why not 사무실에?
  • 에서 marks the place where an action happens (“at the office”).
  • alone usually indicates a static location or destination (“to the office” or “in the office” with sense of being there, not doing something there).
  • Since you’re describing eating (an action) at the office, you need 에서.
Why is 점심 followed by in 점심을 먹어요?
  • 을/를 is the object particle in Korean. It flags 점심 as the direct object of the verb 먹다 (“to eat”).
  • Because 점심 ends in a consonant, you attach . If it ended in a vowel, you’d use instead.
What form is 먹어요, and how formal is it?
  • 먹어요 is present-tense, polite informal speech (called 해요체).
  • It’s suitable for most everyday interactions when you’re neither super casual nor very formal.
  • To change tense:
    • Past: 먹었어요 (“ate”)
    • Future: 먹을 거예요 or 먹을게요 (“will eat”)
Why is there no subject like or 제가 in the sentence?
  • Korean often omits the subject when it’s clear from context.
  • In English you need “I,” but in Korean if you’re talking about yourself and it’s obvious, you drop 저는/제가.
  • If you want to be explicit: 저는 사무실에서 점심을 먹어요. (“I eat lunch at the office.”)
Why does the verb 먹어요 come at the end of the sentence?
  • Korean follows a Subject–Object–Verb (SOV) word order.
  • You first give information about who/what (subject), then location/time/adverbial phrases, then the object, and finally the verb.
How do you turn 사무실에서 점심을 먹어요 into a question?
  • With rising intonation:
    사무실에서 점심을 먹어요? (“Do you eat lunch at the office?”)
  • Or add question endings:
    사무실에서 점심을 먹나요? (slightly more formal)
    • Honorific: 사무실에서 점심을 드세요? (using 드시다 for “eat” politely)