gyocharo-eseo dareun jadongcha-ege gireul yangbohapnida.

A natural breakdown is:

• 교차로 = intersection
• -에서 = at / in / from the place where an action happens
• 다른 = other, another
• 자동차 = car, automobile
• -에게 = to
• 길 = road, way
• -을 = object marker
• 양보합니다 = yield, give way, give up one’s claim

So the sentence is literally something like:

At the intersection, [someone] yields the way to another car.

In smoother English, that becomes At the intersection, you yield to another car or One yields the right of way to another car at the intersection.

-에서 marks the place where an action happens.

Here, the action 양보합니다 happens at the intersection, so Korean uses:

• 교차로에서 = at the intersection

This is different from -에, which often marks destination, existence, or time.
Compare:

• 교차로에서 기다립니다 = wait at the intersection
• 교차로에 갑니다 = go to the intersection

So in this sentence, 에서 is used because it is the location of the action, not the destination.

-에게 marks the person or recipient toward whom something is directed.

In this sentence, the thing being yielded is 길 and the recipient is 다른 자동차:

• 다른 자동차에게 = to another car
• 길을 = the way / right of way
• 양보합니다 = yield

So the structure is basically:

[recipient]에게 [thing]을 양보하다
= yield [thing] to [recipient]

In English, we usually just say yield to another car, but Korean often expresses it more literally as yield the way to another car.

Yes, 길 literally means road, street, or way, but in this expression it means something more like the way through or the right of way.

So 길을 양보하다 is a common expression meaning:

• to give way
• to yield
• to let someone go first

It is not about giving away a physical road. It is an idiomatic traffic-related expression.

You can think of it as:

• 길 = the path / passage
• 양보하다 = yield, give up your turn or claim

So together: yield the way.

Because they play different grammar roles.

• 다른 자동차에게 = the recipient, marked with -에게
• 길을 = the direct object, marked with -을

This is similar to English patterns like:

• give the book to my friend
• send a message to her

In Korean:

• 친구에게 책을 줍니다 = give a book to a friend
• 다른 자동차에게 길을 양보합니다 = yield the way to another car

So 에게 and 을 are not doing the same job.

Because Korean is basically an SOV language: Subject–Object–Verb.

English usually puts the verb earlier:

• You yield to another car at the intersection.

Korean puts the verb last:

• 교차로에서 다른 자동차에게 길을 양보합니다.

A rough word-order guide here is:

• 교차로에서 = at the intersection
• 다른 자동차에게 = to another car
• 길을 = the way
• 양보합니다 = yield

So ending with the verb is completely normal in Korean.

The subject is omitted because Korean often leaves it out when it is obvious from context.

Depending on the situation, the hidden subject could be:

• 운전자는 = the driver
• 당신은 = you
• 우리는 = we
• or a general subject like one

So the sentence could be understood as:

• The driver yields to another car at the intersection
• You should yield to another car at the intersection
• One yields to another car at the intersection

Korean often sounds more natural without repeating the subject when it is already understood.

양보합니다 is the formal polite present form of 양보하다.

This style is common in:

• instructions
• announcements
• manuals
• formal explanations
• public safety language

It sounds neutral, polite, and a bit formal.

Other possible forms are:

• 양보해요 = polite but less formal
• 양보한다 = plain dictionary-style / narrative style
• 양보하십시오 = very formal, often used in signs or official instructions

So 양보합니다 fits well for educational or rule-based sentences.

It can mean either, depending on context.

The Korean present form often covers:

• a present action
• a habitual action
• a general truth
• an instruction-like statement

So 양보합니다 could mean:

• is yielding right now
• yields habitually
• should yield in a general rules context

In a traffic or textbook context, learners will usually understand it as a general rule or expected action rather than a one-time event.

It is understandable, because 자동차 here can stand for the driver of that car.

Korean sometimes does this kind of thing in traffic language, where the vehicle represents the person operating it. So the meaning is clear.

That said, some learners notice that -에게 is most strongly associated with people and animals. In everyday speech, speakers may sometimes phrase things differently depending on style and preference. But for learning purposes, this sentence is understandable and grammatically interpretable as:

yield the way to the other car / the driver of the other car

So the important point is the structure:

[someone/something receiving the yielding] + 에게 + 길을 양보하다

Yes. 차 is a very common shorter word for car.

So this would also be understandable:

• 교차로에서 다른 차에게 길을 양보합니다.

The difference is mostly style:

• 자동차 = more formal, full word
• 차 = more common in everyday conversation

In textbooks or official-style examples, 자동차 is often preferred.

다른 means different, other, or another.

Here it modifies 자동차:

• 다른 자동차 = another car / the other car

It comes directly before the noun, just like an adjective in English.

More examples:

• 다른 사람 = another person
• 다른 방법 = another method
• 다른 길 = another road / another way

So in this sentence, 다른 자동차 simply means the other car involved in the situation.

Yes. Adding -는 changes the nuance.

For example:

• 교차로에서 다른 자동차에게 길을 양보합니다.
  = At the intersection, one yields to another car.

• 교차로에서는 다른 자동차에게 길을 양보합니다.
  = At intersections, one yields to another car. / As for intersections, one yields to another car.

Using -에서는 can add:

• topic emphasis
• contrast
• a more general-rule feeling

So if you are stating a traffic rule, 교차로에서는 can sound very natural too.