Breakdown of dorojuhaengsiheomeseo gamjeom eobsi hapgyeok jeomsureul badassseupnida.
Questions & Answers about dorojuhaengsiheomeseo gamjeom eobsi hapgyeok jeomsureul badassseupnida.
What does 도로주행시험 mean exactly?
도로주행시험 is a compound noun:
- 도로 = road
- 주행 = driving
- 시험 = test/exam
So it means the on-road driving test or the road driving exam.
This is the part of a driving test where you actually drive on real roads, not just a written test or a closed-course test.
Why is there 에서 after 도로주행시험?
In this sentence, 에서 marks the context or place within which something happened.
So 도로주행시험에서 means:
- in the road driving test
- on the road driving test
- during the road driving test
It tells you the situation in which the result occurred.
A very natural English gloss would be:
- On the road driving test, ...
- In the road driving test, ...
What does 감점 없이 mean?
감점 없이 means without point deductions or without losing any points.
Breakdown:
- 감점 = deduction of points / losing points
- 없이 = without
So:
- 감점 없이 = without any deductions
- more naturally: without losing any points
This is a very common pattern:
- N 없이 = without N
Examples:
- 실수 없이 = without mistakes
- 문제 없이 = without problems
- 휴식 없이 = without rest
Is 감점 the same as just 점수?
No. They are related, but not the same.
- 점수 = score, points
- 감점 = deduction of points, losing points
So 감점 없이 does not just mean with a good score. It specifically means no points were taken off.
That gives the sentence a stronger nuance: the person didn’t merely pass—they did so perfectly, at least in the sense that no deductions were made.
Why does Korean use 없이 here instead of something else?
Because 없이 is the normal way to say without after a noun.
Pattern:
- noun + 없이 = without noun
So:
- 감점 없이 = without deductions
You could think of it as a compact adverbial phrase describing how the score was obtained.
In this sentence, it modifies the whole result:
- received a passing score without any deductions
What is 합격 점수?
합격 점수 means a passing score.
Breakdown:
- 합격 = passing, success in an exam/test
- 점수 = score
So together:
- 합격 점수 = the score needed to pass, or a score that counts as passing
Depending on context, it can mean:
- the passing score threshold
- a score high enough to pass
In this sentence, it means the speaker got a score that qualified as passing.
Why does it say 합격 점수를 받았습니다 instead of just 합격했습니다?
Because the sentence is focusing on the score/result in terms of points, not just the fact of passing.
Compare:
- 합격했습니다 = I passed.
- 합격 점수를 받았습니다 = I received a passing score.
The second one sounds a bit more specific and objective, especially in a test where scoring matters.
Since the sentence also includes 감점 없이, talking about points fits very naturally:
- no deductions
- received a passing score
So the sentence highlights how well the person did, not only whether they passed.
Does this sentence mean the person definitely passed?
Yes, in normal usage it does.
Because 합격 점수 is a passing score, saying 합격 점수를 받았습니다 means the speaker got enough points to pass.
So the sentence implies:
- the person passed the road driving test
- and did so without any point deductions
A natural fuller interpretation is:
- I got a passing score on the road driving test without losing any points.
Why is 받았습니다 used for a score?
In Korean, 받다 is commonly used for things you receive, including:
- scores
- grades
- results
- evaluations
- awards
So 점수를 받다 means:
- to get a score
- to receive points
Examples:
- 100점을 받았어요. = I got 100 points.
- 좋은 성적을 받았습니다. = I received good grades.
- 낮은 점수를 받았어요. = I got a low score.
This is very natural Korean.
What tense is 받았습니다?
받았습니다 is past tense and formal polite.
Breakdown:
- dictionary form: 받다 = to receive
- past stem: 받았-
- formal polite ending: -습니다
So:
- 받았습니다 = received / got
This style is often used in:
- formal speech
- writing
- interviews
- reports
- polite narration
Is there an omitted subject here?
Yes, very likely.
Korean often leaves out the subject when it is clear from context.
So this sentence could mean:
- I received a passing score without any deductions on the road driving test.
- He/She received a passing score without any deductions on the road driving test.
- We/They received...
In many learner examples, the implied subject is probably I, but the Korean sentence itself does not explicitly say that.
How is the sentence structured overall?
A helpful breakdown is:
- 도로주행시험에서 = on/in the road driving test
- 감점 없이 = without any deductions
- 합격 점수를 = a passing score
- 받았습니다 = received
So the structure is basically:
[context] + [manner/condition] + [object] + [verb]
Or more naturally:
On the road driving test, I received a passing score without any deductions.
Could 감점 없이 합격 점수를 받았습니다 sound a little redundant?
A little, yes—but it is still natural.
Why it can feel slightly repetitive:
- 합격 점수 already tells you the person passed
- 감점 없이 adds that they lost no points
So the sentence is not merely saying I passed. It emphasizes how cleanly the person passed.
The nuance is something like:
- I got a passing score, and I did it with zero deductions.
In other words, the second part is not unnecessary—it adds emphasis and detail.
Would 감점 없이 합격했습니다 also be possible?
Yes, that would also be possible, and it would mean:
- I passed without any deductions.
That version is a bit simpler and more direct.
Compare:
감점 없이 합격했습니다.
= I passed without any deductions.감점 없이 합격 점수를 받았습니다.
= I received a passing score without any deductions.
The original sentence sounds a little more score-focused, while 합격했습니다 is more straightforward.
Is 도로주행시험 always written as one word?
In real Korean writing, compound nouns can sometimes vary in spacing, especially in less formal contexts. You may also see forms like:
- 도로 주행 시험
- 도로주행 시험
But 도로주행시험 as one block is very understandable and common enough in practice.
For learners, the important thing is recognizing it as one compound concept:
- road-driving test
What is the most natural English translation of the whole sentence?
A few natural options are:
- I got a passing score on the road driving test without losing any points.
- I passed the road driving test with no point deductions.
- I received a passing score on the road driving test without any deductions.
The second one is often the most natural in everyday English, even though the Korean literally mentions receiving a passing score.
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