Usages of zibun de
彼 は 大学生 で、 教科書 を 使って 予習 と 復習 を する よう に 自分 で 決めました。kare ha daigakusei de, kyoukasyo wo tukatte yosyuu to hukusyuu wo suru you ni zibun de kimemasita.
He is a university student and decided for himself to use the textbook to do preparation and review.
私 は 自分 で 晩ご飯 を 作ります。watasi ha zibun de bangohan wo tukurimasu.
I make dinner by myself.
日本語 の 教科書 に 書いて ある 例 だけ で なく、 自分 で 例文 を 作る 訓練 を する と、 表現 の 幅 が 広がります。nihongo no kyoukasyo ni kaite aru rei dake de naku, zibun de reibun wo tukuru kunren wo suru to, hyougen no haba ga hirogarimasu.
If you not only use the examples written in your Japanese textbook, but also do training in making example sentences yourself, your range of expression will expand.
先生 は 私たち に、 新しい 単語 を 覚える だけ で なく、 例文 も 自分 で 作って ほしい と 言った。sensei ha watasitati ni, atarasii tango wo oboeru dake de naku, reibun mo zibun de tukutte hosii to itta.
The teacher told us that he wants us not only to memorize the new words but also to make example sentences ourselves.
自分 で 決める の で は なく、 音声案内 に 従う。zibun de kimeru no de ha naku, onseiannai ni sitagau.
Rather than decide for myself, I follow the spoken prompts.
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“How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?”
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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