Usages of soto
ここ は 禁煙 だ から、 外 なら 大丈夫 です。koko ha kinen da kara, soto nara daizyoubu desu.
It’s non-smoking here, so outside is okay.
外 は 寒い です。soto ha samui desu.
It is cold outside.
夏 は 帽子 を かぶって 外 を 歩く よう に して いる。natu ha bousi wo kabutte soto wo aruku you ni site iru.
In summer I make sure to wear a hat when I walk outside.
息子 も 娘 も 外 で スポーツ を するの が 好き だ から、 今年 の 冬 は あまり 病気 に ならない と いい です。musuko mo musume mo soto de supootu wo suruno ga suki da kara, kotosi no huyu ha amari byouki ni naranai to ii desu.
Since both my son and daughter like playing sports outside, I hope they don’t get sick much this winter.
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“How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?”
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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