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Usages of houkago
放課後、 私たち は 広場 で 野球 を する。houkago, watasitati ha hiroba de yakyuu wo suru.
After school, we play baseball in the plaza.
兄 も 放課後 に 選手たち を 迎え に 来る。ani mo houkago ni sensyutati wo mukae ni kuru.
My older brother also comes to pick up the players after school.
放課後 に 緑 の 芝生 で 練習すれば、 野球 が 上手 になる。houkago ni midori no sibahu de rensyuusureba, yakyuu ga zyouzu ninaru.
If we practice on the green lawn after school, we get better at baseball.
高校 の とき、 兄 は 部活 で サッカー を して いて、 毎日 放課後 に 走らされて いた。koukou no toki, ani ha bukatu de sakkaa wo site ite, mainiti houkago ni hasirasarete ita.
When my older brother was in high school, he played soccer in a club and was made to run every day after school.
私たち の 息子 は スポーツ が 大好き で、 放課後 に 友達 と サッカー を します。watasitati no musuko ha supootu ga daisuki de, houkago ni tomodati to sakkaa wo simasu.
Our son loves sports and plays soccer with his friends after school.
弟 は 放課後 に サッカーするの が 好き です。otouto ha houkago ni sakkaasuruno ga suki desu.
My younger brother likes to play soccer after school.
Test yourself: What does houkago mean?
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“How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?”
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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