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Usages of matigaeru
電話番号 を 間違えずに 送った ので、 返事 が すぐ 来た。denwabangou wo matigaezuni okutta node, henzi ga sugu kita.
Because I sent the phone number without mistakes, the reply came quickly.
試験 で 漢字 を 間違えました。siken de kanzi wo matigaemasita.
I got the kanji wrong on the exam.
彼 は 間違えて 一つ 前 の 駅 で 降りて しまい、 近道 を 探した。kare ha matigaete hitotu mae no eki de orite simai, tikamiti wo sagasita.
He got off one station early by mistake and looked for a shortcut.
うっかり 会議 の 時間 を 間違えて しまいました。ukkari kaigi no zikan wo matigaete simaimasita.
I accidentally got the meeting time wrong.
俳優たち は 生放送 の ドラマ で 台詞 を 間違えて も 笑顔 を 保ちました。haiyuutati ha namahousou no dorama de serihu wo matigaete mo egao wo tamotimasita.
Even though the actors made mistakes in their lines in the live drama, they kept smiling.
Test yourself: What does matigaeru mean?
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Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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