Breakdown of Il vento gelido entra dalla finestra.
la finestra
the window
entrare
to enter
il vento
the wind
gelido
icy
Questions & Answers about Il vento gelido entra dalla finestra.
Why is there a definite article il before vento when in English we often say just “cold wind” without “the”?
Italian generally requires a definite article before singular, countable nouns in contexts where English might omit it. So il vento translates literally as “the wind.” If you drop the article in Italian, it would sound ungrammatical or would change the sense (e.g. vento gelido might feel like a label or title, not a statement).
Why does the adjective gelido come after vento instead of before it?
What nuance does gelido carry compared to freddo?
What is dalla composed of, and why not just use da or per?
Dalla is the contraction of da + la (from the). We pick da to indicate origin (“from the window”), not per (“through”) because da stresses the starting point of the wind’s movement. Using per (entra per la finestra) would be understood, but it slightly shifts focus to the path or means (“through the window”) rather than “out of / from” it.
Could I also say entra attraverso la finestra?
What is the tense and person of entra here?
Entra is the present indicative, third-person singular of entrare (“to enter”). It agrees with the singular subject il vento.
How do you pronounce gelido, and where is the stress?
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