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Questions & Answers about Io prendo un libro in più.
Why is the subject pronoun Io included in the sentence, and can it be omitted?
In Italian, the verb ending usually makes the subject clear, so Io (“I”) is often omitted unless the speaker wants to stress or clarify who is performing the action. In this case, including Io emphasizes that it is “I” who is taking the additional book.
What does the verb prendo mean, and what is its grammatical role in the sentence?
Prendo is the first person singular present tense form of the verb prendere, which means “to take.” It indicates that the speaker is performing the action in the present, translating to “I take.”
How is the phrase un libro constructed, and what does it signify?
Un libro consists of the indefinite article un ("a" or "one") and the noun libro ("book"). This tells us that the speaker is taking a single, nonspecific book, which later gets qualified by the phrase in più.
What is the function of in più in the sentence?
In più means “in addition” or “extra.” When combined with un libro, it indicates that the book taken is an additional one—essentially, “one more” or “an extra book.”
How does the word order in this Italian sentence compare to English when expressing the idea of taking an extra book?
In Italian, adverbial phrases like in più typically come after the noun they modify (here, libro), making the structure concise and clear. In English, you might say “I take one extra book” or “I take one more book”—both orders work, but Italian tends to attach the modifier directly after the noun for a smooth flow.