Passante aspetta l'autobus in città.

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Breakdown of Passante aspetta l'autobus in città.

• la città: the city
• l'autobus: the bus
• aspettare: to wait
• il passante: the passerby

Questions & Answers about Passante aspetta l'autobus in città.

What does the word passante mean in this sentence?

Passante translates to passerby (or pedestrian) in English. It refers to someone who is walking by, typically on the street.

Why is the article written as l' before autobus instead of using il?

Italian uses elision for masculine singular nouns beginning with a vowel. Since autobus starts with an "a," the definite article il contracts to l' to ensure smooth pronunciation.

What tense is the verb aspetta in, and what does this imply about the action?

The verb aspetta is in the simple present tense. This indicates that the action—waiting for the bus—is currently taking place.

How is the sentence structured in terms of word order, and how does this compare to English?

The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object-Location order: Passante (subject), aspetta (verb), l'autobus (object), and in città (location). This structure is quite similar to the standard English order.

Why is there no article before passante in this sentence?

In standard Italian usage, subjects often come with an article (for example, Il passante). However, in contexts like headlines or brief, descriptive sentences, the article may be omitted for conciseness or stylistic reasons.

What role does the phrase in città play in the sentence?

The phrase in città is a prepositional phrase that specifies where the action takes place—it tells us that the passerby is waiting for the bus in the city.