Io confermo l'orario del treno.

I confirm the train schedule.

Breakdown of Io confermo l'orario del treno.

• io: I
• di: of
• l'orario: the schedule
• il treno: the train
• confermare: to confirm

Questions & Answers about Io confermo l'orario del treno.

Why is the subject pronoun Io explicitly included in the sentence? Isn't it usually omitted in Italian?

In Italian, subject pronouns are often dropped because the verb conjugation already indicates the subject. However, Io is included here for emphasis or clarity—for example, to stress that I (and not someone else) am confirming the train's schedule.

What does the verb confermo mean, and how is it formed?

The verb confermo is the first-person singular present indicative form of confermare, which means "to confirm." This form follows the regular conjugation pattern for -are verbs in Italian, so confermo directly translates as "I confirm."

Why is the article in l'orario written as l' instead of il?

In Italian, when a masculine singular noun begins with a vowel, the definite article il is contracted to l' to allow for smoother pronunciation. Even though orario is masculine, its initial vowel justifies this contraction, resulting in l'orario (meaning "the schedule").

What does the phrase del treno mean, and why is a contraction used here?

Del treno is a contraction of di + il treno. The preposition di means "of," and il is the definite article "the." When combined, they form del, which translates as "of the" or "the train's." This construction indicates possession in the phrase.

Would omitting the subject pronoun Io change the meaning of the sentence?

No, omitting Io would not change the meaning because the verb confermo already implies the first-person singular subject. The sentence would still be understood as "I confirm the train's schedule." Including Io simply adds emphasis or clarity when needed.