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Questions & Answers about Corro lungo la strada.
What does corro mean in this sentence?
Corro is the first-person singular present indicative form of the verb correre, which means “to run.” In this sentence, it translates as “I run.”
Why is the subject pronoun (like “I”) not explicitly stated before corro?
In Italian, subject pronouns are often omitted because the verb ending already indicates who is performing the action. The -o ending in corro clearly shows that the subject is “I.”
What does lungo mean here, and how does it function in the sentence?
Lungo generally means “along.” In this sentence, it acts as an adverbial modifier, specifying the direction or location of the action. So “lungo la strada” means “along the road.”
Why is there a definite article, la, before strada?
In Italian, when referring to a specific or familiar noun, a definite article is used. La strada means “the road.” This is similar to English, where we say “along the road” rather than omitting the article.
Can the word order be changed, for instance to “Lungo la strada corro”, without altering the basic meaning?
Yes, Italian allows for a flexible word order. While “Corro lungo la strada” is the most common sequence, saying “Lungo la strada corro” is also correct. The change in order might subtly emphasize the location, but the overall meaning remains the same.
What is the infinitive form of corro and how is it conjugated in the present tense?
Corro comes from the infinitive correre. Its present tense conjugation is: • io corro (“I run”) • tu corri (“you run”) • lui/lei corre (“he/she runs”) • noi corriamo (“we run”) • voi correte (“you all run”) • loro corrono (“they run”)