Breakdown of Við komum í veg fyrir vinnuslys.
Questions & Answers about Við komum í veg fyrir vinnuslys.
Here it is the pronoun we.
That is worth asking because við can also be a preposition in Icelandic, often meaning against, with, or by, depending on context. In this sentence, though, it is clearly the subject pronoun because it comes before the verb komum:
- Við komum ... = We ...
So grammatically this starts like a normal subject + verb sentence.
Komum is the 1st person plural form of koma.
So:
- ég kem = I come
- við komum = we come
In this sentence, the verb is part of the expression koma í veg fyrir, so you should not read it as simple physical come.
A very important detail: komum can also be the past tense 1st person plural form of koma. So by itself, við komum can mean either:
- we come
- we came
Only context tells you which one is meant.