Questions & Answers about A tanár ugyanazt mondja.
A is the Hungarian definite article, equivalent to English the.
So:
- a tanár = the teacher
Hungarian has two forms of the definite article:
- a before most consonants
- az before vowels
For example:
- a tanár = the teacher
- az alma = the apple
Because tanár is the subject of the sentence, not the object.
In A tanár ugyanazt mondja:
- a tanár = the teacher → the one doing the action
- ugyanazt = the same thing → the thing being said
Hungarian usually marks the direct object with -t, but the subject normally has no special ending here.
So:
- tanár = subject
- ugyanazt = object
Ugyanazt can be broken down like this:
- ugyanaz = the same
- -t = direct object ending
So ugyanazt literally means the same one / the same thing as the object of the verb.
This is why the sentence means that the teacher is saying the same thing.