Holnap is közös vacsorát tervezünk.

also

Breakdown of Holnap is közös vacsorát tervezünk.

• holnap: tomorrow
• vacsora: the dinner
• közös: shared
• tervezni: to plan

Questions & Answers about Holnap is közös vacsorát tervezünk.

Why is is placed after Holnap here, and what does it mean exactly?

In Hungarian, is can be translated as also or too in English. It’s placed after Holnap (meaning tomorrow) to indicate that tomorrow also has this plan, in addition to some other day or context implied. This usage emphasizes the addition of “tomorrow” to some previously mentioned or understood list of days.

Why do we say közös vacsorát instead of something like közös vacsora?

In Hungarian, when a noun (vacsora) is the direct object in a sentence, it typically appears in the accusative case (vacsorát). The -t ending shows that it is the object of tervezünk (we are planning). So közös vacsorát would literally be “a joint/communal dinner” in the accusative form.

Why do we use tervezünk (indefinite) instead of tervezzük (definite) in this sentence?

Hungarian has indefinite and definite conjugations for verbs. Tervezzük is the definite form used when referring to a specific, definite object (like a particular dinner). In this sentence, vacsorát is indefinite (no article, just “a dinner”), so tervezünk (indefinite conjugation) is required.

Can we change the word order to something like Közös vacsorát tervezünk holnap is?

Yes, Hungarian allows flexible word order, but each variation changes the emphasis. Holnap is közös vacsorát tervezünk places emphasis on the fact that “tomorrow also” is included among the times you plan a communal dinner. If you say Közös vacsorát tervezünk holnap is, the emphasis will shift more onto the planning aspect, and “tomorrow also” will feel less highlighted.

Is it common to put is so early in the sentence?

Yes, it’s quite common in Hungarian to place is right after the word it modifies. In this case, you want to underscore that it is tomorrow that also has the plan. By putting is after Holnap, you make it clear that tomorrow is another day for the communal dinner.