अगर मौसम अच्छा नहीं होगा, तो हम घर में रहेंगे।

to be

Breakdown of अगर मौसम अच्छा नहीं होगा, तो हम घर में रहेंगे।

• अच्छा: good
• में: in
• नहीं: not

Questions & Answers about अगर मौसम अच्छा नहीं होगा, तो हम घर में रहेंगे।

What is the job of अगर ... तो in this sentence?

अगर means if, and तो means then.

Together, they mark a condition-result pattern:

• अगर = introduces the condition
• तो = introduces the result

So the structure is:

• अगर X, तो Y
• If X, then Y

In Hindi, तो is very common in this pattern, but it is sometimes omitted in everyday speech if the meaning is already clear.

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Why does Hindi use the future tense in both parts: नहीं होगा and रहेंगे?

This is a very common difference from English.

In English, we usually say:

• If the weather is not good, we will stay home.

Even though the meaning is about the future, English uses the present tense after if.

Hindi often does not follow that pattern. For a real future condition, Hindi commonly uses the future in both clauses:

• अगर मौसम अच्छा नहीं होगा, तो हम घर में रहेंगे।

So this is normal Hindi structure for a future situation.

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Why is नहीं placed before होगा?

In Hindi, नहीं usually comes before the verb or verb phrase that it negates.

Here:

• = will be good