Breakdown of Hukumar ta sanar da wakili.
Questions & Answers about Hukumar ta sanar da wakili.
In Hausa, a full clause usually needs a subject marker before the verb. So even when the subject noun is already stated, you still say:
Hukumar + ta + sanar
This is normal Hausa structure, not unnecessary repetition. The ta agrees with the subject and also helps mark the completed/perfective verb form.
Ta is the 3rd person singular feminine subject marker in this pattern. But Hausa gender is grammatical, not the same as real-world sex.
Hukuma is a grammatically feminine noun, so it takes ta, even though an agency is not female. In English, you would still translate it as it, not she.
The basic noun is hukuma. The form hukumar is the feminine specific/linked form, often used where English would say the agency/authority or a known agency in context.
Many feminine Hausa nouns ending in -a show -r in this kind of form.
This is the perfective/completive form. It usually describes a completed action, so English often translates it as a simple past:
=