Breakdown of Hukumar ta halatta tanadin da ya dace, ta ƙayyade haraji.
da
that
ya
he/it
ta
she/it
hukuma
the authority; official body
Questions & Answers about Hukumar ta halatta tanadin da ya dace, ta ƙayyade haraji.
Why does ta appear twice in this sentence?
Because the sentence has two separate clauses: Hukumar ta halatta ... and ta ƙayyade haraji. In Hausa, each clause normally carries its own subject marker before the verb. Since the subject is the same in both clauses, Hausa repeats ta rather than leaving it out.
Why is the subject marker ta, not ya?
Because hukuma/hukumar is grammatically feminine singular in Hausa. Hausa subject markers agree with grammatical gender and number, so a feminine singular subject takes ta in this kind of clause. This does not mean the authority is female; it is just a grammatical pattern.
What is the basic word order here?
The basic pattern is subject + subject marker + verb + object/complement. So Hukumar ta halatta tanadin da ya dace follows that order very neatly. The second part, ta ƙayyade haraji, uses the same pattern again, but the full noun Hukumar is omitted because it is already understood.
Why is it tanadin, not tanadi?
Tanadin is the linking or connected form of tanadi. Hausa often changes a noun into this form when it is followed by a qualifier, such as a relative clause. Here the qualifier is da ya dace, so tanadin da ya dace means the provision/arrangement that is appropriate.