Εγώ πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα.

Breakdown of Εγώ πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα.

εγώ
I
κάθε μήνα
every month
πληρώνομαι
to be paid
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Questions & Answers about Εγώ πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα.

What does each word in Εγώ πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα literally mean?
  • Εγώ = I
  • πληρώνομαι = I am paid / I get paid (passive or “middle” form of πληρώνω)
  • κάθε = every / each
  • μήνα = month (in the accusative case, singular)

So the whole sentence is “I get paid every month.”


Is Εγώ necessary? Could I just say Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα?

You can definitely omit Εγώ.

  • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα is perfectly natural and is what Greeks would normally say.
  • Εγώ πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα adds emphasis, like “I get paid every month” (as opposed to someone else), or it can appear in contexts where you’re contrasting subjects:
    • Εγώ πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα, αλλά εσύ πληρώνεσαι κάθε εβδομάδα.
      • I get paid every month, but you get paid every week.

Greek usually drops subject pronouns because the verb ending already shows who the subject is.


What is the difference between πληρώνω and πληρώνομαι?
  • πληρώνω (active voice) = I pay someone / something.

    • Πληρώνω το ενοίκιο. = I pay the rent.
  • πληρώνομαι (middle/passive voice) = I am paid / I get paid (someone pays me).

    • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα. = I get paid every month.

So:

  • πληρώνω = I am the one giving the money.
  • πληρώνομαι = I am the one receiving the money.

Is πληρώνομαι passive voice or something else? What does the -ομαι ending mean?

Πληρώνομαι is in the present middle/passive voice.

  • Verbs ending in -ομαι in the present (like πληρώνομαι, ντύνομαι, κοιμάμαι) are middle/passive forms.
  • In practice, for πληρώνομαι, we usually understand it as passive: someone pays me.

So πληρώνομαι literally means I am paid (by someone), and that’s why it’s used when you are the one receiving the salary.


Does πληρώνομαι mean “I get paid” in general or “I am being paid right now”?

In Greek, the present tense covers both:

  • habitual / general action:
    • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα. = I get paid every month.
  • right now / ongoing action (with context):
    • Τώρα πληρώνομαι. = I am being paid right now.

In your sentence, the phrase κάθε μήνα makes it clearly habitual: I get paid every month.


Why is it μήνα and not μήνας?

Μήνας is a masculine noun that changes form depending on its grammatical case:

  • ο μήνας = the month (nominative, subject)
  • τον μήνα / κάθε μήνα = the month / every month (accusative, object or time expression)

After κάθε, the noun goes into the accusative singular, so we say:

  • κάθε μήνα = every month
  • κάθε εβδομάδα = every week
  • κάθε χρόνο = every year

That’s why you see μήνα, not μήνας.


Can I change the word order? Are these sentences all correct?

  • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα.
  • Κάθε μήνα πληρώνομαι.
  • Εγώ κάθε μήνα πληρώνομαι.

All of those are grammatically correct. The differences are in emphasis:

  • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα.

    • Neutral, natural word order.
  • Κάθε μήνα πληρώνομαι.

    • Slight emphasis on κάθε μήνα (every month).
  • Εγώ κάθε μήνα πληρώνομαι.

    • Emphasizes Εγώ (I), often in contrast to others.

Greek word order is flexible, but [verb] + [time expression] (e.g. Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα) is very common.


What does κάθε mean exactly? Can it also mean “all”?

Κάθε means every or each.

  • κάθε μήνα = every month
  • κάθε μέρα = every day
  • κάθε παιδί = each child

It does not mean “all”. For “all months”, you would use:

  • όλοι οι μήνες = all the months

So κάθε focuses on individual repetition (each time), not on the total group.


How would I say “I pay every month” instead of “I get paid every month”?

To say “I pay every month”, use the active form πληρώνω:

  • Πληρώνω κάθε μήνα. = I pay every month.

Compare:

  • Πληρώνω κάθε μήνα. = I pay (e.g. bills, rent) every month.
  • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα. = I get paid every month.

The difference is who gives the money (you or someone else).


How do I conjugate πληρώνομαι in the present tense?

Present tense of πληρώνομαι:

  • (εγώ) πληρώνομαι = I get paid
  • (εσύ) πληρώνεσαι = you get paid (singular)
  • (αυτός/αυτή/αυτό) πληρώνεται = he/she/it gets paid
  • (εμείς) πληρωνόμαστε = we get paid
  • (εσείς) πληρώνεστε = you get paid (plural/formal)
  • (αυτοί/αυτές/αυτά) πληρώνονται = they get paid

So you could say, for example:

  • Εμείς πληρωνόμαστε κάθε μήνα. = We get paid every month.

How would I say “We/You/They get paid every month”?

Using πληρώνομαι in different persons:

  • Εμείς πληρωνόμαστε κάθε μήνα.

    • We get paid every month.
  • Εσείς πληρώνεστε κάθε μήνα.

    • You (plural or formal) get paid every month.
  • Αυτοί πληρώνονται κάθε μήνα.
    • They (masculine/mixed group) get paid every month.
  • Αυτές πληρώνονται κάθε μήνα.
    • They (feminine) get paid every month.

Could I say Με πληρώνουν κάθε μήνα instead? What’s the difference from Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα?

Yes, Με πληρώνουν κάθε μήνα is correct and very natural.

  • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα.

    • Passive / middle form. Literally “I am paid every month.”
  • Με πληρώνουν κάθε μήνα.

    • Active form with object pronoun. Literally “They pay me every month.”
    • The subject (they) is usually understood from context and omitted.

In everyday speech, both are common and mean the same thing.

  • Πληρώνομαι sounds a bit more neutral/formal.
  • Με πληρώνουν can feel a bit more concrete about who is doing the paying (even if they is not stated).

How do I say “I get paid every month by my company”?

You can add the agent (who pays you) with από:

  • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα από την εταιρεία μου.
    • I get paid every month by my company.

Or with the active structure:

  • Η εταιρεία μου με πληρώνει κάθε μήνα.
    • My company pays me every month.

Both are correct; the first focuses on you being paid, the second on what your company does.


How would I say “I will get paid every month” or “I used to get paid every month”?
  • Future (I will get paid every month):

    • Θα πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα.
  • Imperfect (past habitual) (I used to get paid every month / I was getting paid every month):

    • Πληρωνόμουν κάθε μήνα.

So:

  • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα. = I get paid every month (now, generally).
  • Θα πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα. = I will get paid every month.
  • Πληρωνόμουν κάθε μήνα. = I used to get paid / I was being paid every month.

Is Εγώ πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα formal, casual, or neutral?

It is neutral and appropriate in both casual and formal contexts.

  • In normal conversation, you would more often hear:

    • Πληρώνομαι κάθε μήνα.
  • With Εγώ, it’s still natural but adds emphasis on I, often used in contrasts or clarifications.