Usages of den
Der Arzt, auf den wir im Wartezimmer gewartet haben, kam schließlich doch pünktlich.
The doctor we waited for in the waiting room finally arrived on time after all.
Der Arzt, den ich heute sehe, ist sehr freundlich.
The doctor whom I am seeing today is very friendly.
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“How do German cases work?”
German has four grammatical cases: nominative (subject), accusative (direct object), dative (indirect object), and genitive (possession). The case determines the form of articles and adjectives. For example, "the dog" is "der Hund" as a subject but "den Hund" as a direct object.
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