Questions & Answers about Der Fahrer stoppt das Auto.
Stoppen is a regular (weak) verb. For third-person singular (he/she/it) in the present tense you drop the ending -en and add -t:
stoppen → stoppt → stoppt.
You pronounce it like [ʃtɔpt]:
- The st at the beginning is [ʃt] (similar to English “sht” in “shtick”).
- The double p indicates a short “o” sound, [ɔ].
- The final t is clearly released, unlike in English where word-final t’s can be softer.
Yes. Anhalten is a separable verb meaning “to stop” in the sense of halting movement. In the present you’d say hält … an, and you must split it:
Der Fahrer hält das Auto an.
Compared to stoppen, anhalten is often a bit more idiomatic for vehicles, but both are correct.
You invert the subject and verb to get the verb in second position:
Stoppt der Fahrer das Auto?
(The object das Auto then follows.)
Simple past (Präteritum) of a weak verb adds -te + ending:
Der Fahrer stoppte das Auto.
Present perfect (Perfekt) uses the auxiliary haben + past participle (gestoppt):
Der Fahrer hat das Auto gestoppt.