Questions & Answers about Meine Geldbörse bleibt in der Tasche, weil ich an der Kasse mit dem Handy zahle.
In a German main clause the finite verb always occupies the second position (V2 word order). Here the subject Meine Geldbörse is first, so the verb bleibt comes right after:
1) Meine Geldbörse (position 1)
2) bleibt (position 2) …
- in can govern dative or accusative depending on whether you’re talking about location (dative) or movement (accusative).
- bleibt expresses a static location (“remains in”), so you need the dative.
- Tasche is feminine; the dative singular feminine article is der. Hence in der Tasche.
You’d express movement toward the inside of the bag, so you use the accusative:
“ Ich stecke meine Geldbörse in die Tasche. ”
Here in + accusative (die Tasche) shows direction.
weil is a subordinating conjunction in German. In subordinate clauses introduced by weil, the finite verb moves to the final position. So instead of the usual V2 order, you get:
… weil ich an der Kasse mit dem Handy zahle.
- an
- dative expresses location at something (here, the checkout).
- Kasse is feminine, so the dative article is der.
- Only an + dem (masculine/neuter dative) can contract to am. You cannot contract an der.
Yes. German allows flexible ordering of adverbial/prepositional phrases. Both are equally valid:
– … weil ich an der Kasse mit dem Handy zahle.
– … weil ich mit dem Handy an der Kasse zahle.
Yes. Both verbs can work:
– zahlen (intransitive here) + prepositional phrase: … ich zahle mit dem Handy.
– bezahlen (transitive) normally takes a direct object, e.g. … ich bezahle den Einkauf mit dem Handy.
In everyday speech you’ll often hear either one without a major difference in meaning.