Viele Menschen wandern auf den Berg und genießen den Blick auf den Fluss.

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Breakdown of Viele Menschen wandern auf den Berg und genießen den Blick auf den Fluss.

• den: the
• viel: many
• der Berg: the mountain
• der Fluss: the river
• der Mensch: the person
• wandern: to hike
• auf: up
• genießen: to enjoy
• der Blick: the view

Questions & Answers about Viele Menschen wandern auf den Berg und genießen den Blick auf den Fluss.

Why is den used in den Berg?

Because der Berg is a masculine noun, and when we describe movement toward a place with the preposition auf, we use the accusative form den Berg instead of the nominative der Berg.

Why do we use auf in this sentence instead of another preposition?

The preposition auf can indicate movement onto or toward a surface or location. Since the people are hiking onto the mountain, auf is the most natural choice here. Other prepositions like zu or in would convey different nuances and wouldn’t fit as well.

Why do we see den twice in den Blick auf den Fluss?

Both Blick (view) and Fluss (river) are masculine nouns, so in the accusative case, they each require den. Den Blick refers to the direct object of the verb genießen, and auf den Fluss clarifies what the view is directed toward.

Can we say auf dem Berg instead of auf den Berg?

If you say auf dem Berg, it implies being located on the mountain rather than going there. In the original sentence, it’s about the action of going up the mountain, which calls for the accusative form auf den Berg.

What is the difference between wandern and gehen in German?

Wandern usually means to hike or walk for pleasure in nature (like up a mountain). Gehen is more general, referring simply to going or walking. In the context of going up a mountain, wandern emphasizes a leisurely or more extended walk.