Learn Hardcore French: Marie coupe le gâteau.

The sentence follows a Subject–Verb–Object structure. Marie is the subject (who is doing the action), coupe is the verb (the action of cutting, in the present tense, third person singular), and le gâteau is the direct object (the item being cut).

What tense and conjugation is used for the verb coupe?

Coupe is the present tense, third person singular form of the regular -er verb couper. In French, the ending -e marks the form used with il/elle (in this case, Marie).

Why is the article le used before gâteau and what does it indicate?

The article le is the masculine singular definite article used to indicate that the speaker is referring to a specific cake known from context. It also shows that gâteau is a masculine noun.

How does the word order in Marie coupe le gâteau compare to English sentence structure?

The word order in the sentence follows the typical Subject–Verb–Object pattern, which is the same as in English—Marie (subject) cuts (verb) the cake (object).