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Questions & Answers about Marie dirige la réunion.
What is the grammatical structure and word order of Marie dirige la réunion?
The sentence follows the typical French Subject-Verb-Object structure. Marie is the subject, dirige is the verb, and la réunion is the object.
What tense is used in the sentence, and how is the verb diriger conjugated here?
The sentence is in the present indicative tense. The verb diriger is conjugated as dirige in the third person singular, which correctly agrees with the subject Marie.
Why is the definite article la used before réunion?
In French, singular nouns almost always require an article. The definite article la signals that the noun is specific or already known in context. It also reflects that réunion is a feminine noun.
How can I tell that the noun réunion is feminine?
There are two clues: first, the article la is used, which is the feminine definite article. Second, many French nouns ending in -ion are feminine by default.
How would I form a question from this sentence?
One common method is to use inversion. For example, you could ask: Marie dirige-t-elle la réunion? The -t- is inserted for euphonic reasons when inverting, and elle replaces Marie in the inversion pattern.
Are there any nuances in using diriger versus other verbs like mener when referring to leading a meeting?
Yes. While both diriger and mener can mean "to lead," diriger often implies managing or overseeing an event with authority, which fits formal settings like meetings. Mener may suggest guiding or taking someone along, which can sometimes be less formal. In this sentence, dirige emphasizes that Marie is in charge of running the meeting.