Marie porte le sac bleu.

Marie carries the blue bag.

Breakdown of Marie porte le sac bleu.

• Marie: Marie
• le sac: the bag
• bleu: blue
• porter: to carry

Questions & Answers about Marie porte le sac bleu.

Why is the definite article le used before sac in the sentence?

In French, definite articles like le are used to indicate a specific object. Here, le sac bleu refers to a particular blue bag that is known or defined by the context, unlike in English where sometimes an article may be omitted.

Why does the adjective bleu come after the noun sac, even though adjectives in English usually come before the noun?

French generally places adjectives after the noun they modify. Although there are exceptions, adjectives of color like bleu typically follow the noun. This is why the sentence uses the order sac bleu to mean “blue bag.”

How is the verb porter conjugated in this sentence and why?

The verb porter is conjugated as porte to agree with the subject Marie, which is third person singular. In French, verbs must agree with their subject in person and number, so porter becomes porte when referring to a singular subject like Marie.

How does adjective–noun agreement work in this sentence with the adjective bleu?