Je suis profondément fatigué.

I am deeply tired.

Breakdown of Je suis profondément fatigué.

• je: I
• être: to be
• fatigué: tired
• profondément: deeply

Questions & Answers about Je suis profondément fatigué.

How does the adverb profondément function in the sentence?

The adverb profondément directly modifies the adjective fatigué, intensifying it to express that the tiredness is deep or extreme—much like “deeply” would in English.

Does the adjective fatigué change form based on the speaker’s gender?

Yes, French adjectives must agree with the subject’s gender and number. In this sentence, fatigué is masculine singular. If a female speaker were describing herself, she would say fatiguée with an added e.

Why is the verb être (in this case, suis) used in the sentence?

In French, the verb être functions as a linking verb to connect the subject with a descriptive adjective. Here, suis links Je to fatigué, describing a state of being—just as “am” does in English.

Where should an adverb like profondément be placed relative to the adjective it modifies?

Adverbs that modify adjectives are typically placed immediately before the adjective in French. That’s why profondément comes right before fatigué to clearly indicate that it intensifies the adjective.

Is there any nuance between using profondément versus a simpler intensifier like très?

Yes, while both profondément and très intensify the adjective, profondément fatigué can suggest a more all-encompassing or profound level of tiredness. In contrast, très fatigué straightforwardly means “very tired.” The subtle choice of adverb can add additional layers of meaning to the description.