Le chat est noir.

Breakdown of Le chat est noir.

être
to be
le chat
the cat
noir
black
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Questions & Answers about Le chat est noir.

Why is it Le chat and not La chat?
In French, chat (cat) is usually a masculine noun, so you use the masculine article Le instead of La, which is used for feminine nouns. There is a feminine form of the word cat, la chatte, but this is less common unless you explicitly want to indicate a female cat.
Why does noir end in -r here, while I sometimes see noire with an -e at the end?
French adjectives often change their endings based on the gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural) of the noun they modify. Noir is the masculine singular form. If you’re describing a feminine noun (e.g., la chatte), you would normally say noire.
Is there a difference in pronunciation between chat and chats (plural)?
They’re pronounced the same way. Both chat (singular) and chats (plural) end with the same voiced a sound. The final -s in chats is silent in French.
How do I pronounce Le chat est noir naturally?

You can break it down into sounds: • Le: say it like luh (short vowel sound).
chat: sounds a bit like shah.
est: say it quickly as eh.
noir: say the oi roughly like wah, giving you nwahr.
When you say the whole sentence together, make it flow as one phrase: luh-shah-eh-nwahr.

Why is est spelled e-s-t but pronounced like eh?
In French, the verb être (to be) has est as its third-person singular form (he/she/it is). The t at the end is silent, leaving the pronunciation as eh. This is a common pattern in French where final consonants are often not pronounced.

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