Usages of le substrat
Le substrat est pourri.
The growing medium is rotten.
Le substrat reste mouillé.
The growing medium remains wet.
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“How does grammatical gender work in French?”
Every French noun is either masculine or feminine, and this affects the articles and adjectives used with it. "Le" is used with masculine nouns and "la" with feminine ones. Adjectives also change form to match — for example, "petit" (masc.) becomes "petite" (fem.).
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