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Questions & Answers about Auto on siellä.
What role does auto play in the sentence?
Auto is the subject of the sentence. In Finnish, the noun appears in its basic (nominative) form without any article, so auto simply means "car"—whether that implies "the car" or "a car" depends on context.
What does on represent in this sentence?
On is the third-person singular form of the verb olla ("to be"). In this context, it functions as the linking verb, equivalent to the English "is."
What function does siellä serve in the sentence?
Siellä is an adverb of place meaning "there." It describes the location of the subject, indicating where the car is.
Why is there no article before auto, unlike the English phrase "the car"?
Finnish does not have articles at all. Unlike English, where we use "a" or "the" to modify a noun, Finnish simply uses the noun by itself. The definiteness is understood from the context.
Is the word order in Finnish fixed, and can siellä be placed in a different position?
Finnish word order is generally flexible. Although "Auto on siellä." follows a common Subject–Verb–Adverb structure, you might also encounter "Siellä on auto." Both orders are correct; the variation can be used for emphasis or stylistic choice, but the overall meaning remains the same.
What case is auto in, and why?
Auto is in the nominative case because it is the subject of the sentence. In Finnish, subjects typically appear in the nominative, and since the language does not use articles, the form remains unaltered when used as a subject.
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