Masaya ang bisita kapag maganda ang awit.

The guest is happy when the song is beautiful.

Breakdown of Masaya ang bisita kapag maganda ang awit.

• masaya: happy
• maganda: beautiful
• kapag: when
• bisita: the guest
• awit: the song

Questions & Answers about Masaya ang bisita kapag maganda ang awit.

Why is the word ang repeated twice in this sentence?

In Filipino, ang is a marker that often indicates the focus or subject of a sentence. Here, ang bisita is one focus (the guest), and ang awit is another (the song). Using ang before each key noun is common and clarifies which nouns are in focus.

Why do we say Masaya ang bisita instead of something like Masayang bisita?

In Filipino, you can either say Masaya ang bisita ("The guest is happy") or Masayang bisita ("A happy guest"). The version with ang is emphasizing that this clause is stating a fact: the guest is happy. If you say Masayang bisita, it’s describing the guest as happy without necessarily forming a complete clause.

Why is kapag used here, and can it be swapped with kung?

Kapag and kung both translate roughly to "when" or "if," but kapag is more formal and is typically used for general conditions or habitual situations. Kung can also be used, but it sometimes implies a more conditional or speculative scenario. In this sentence, kapag slightly emphasizes a regular or general occurrence: "The guest is happy whenever the song is nice."

What does awit mean, and is it related to other Filipino words for songs?

Awit literally means "song." Another common term you might hear is kanta, which also means "song," but awit is a more formal or literary choice.

Does bisita here refer to only one guest, or could it be plural guests in general?

In many Filipino sentences, bisita can be singular or plural, and context determines the number. If you need to emphasize that there’s more than one guest, you could say mga bisita ("guests"). Otherwise, bisita on its own can mean a guest or guests in a general sense.