Questions & Answers about Ĵurnalisto skribas pri la ambasado.
The suffix -ist- means a person who works in, practices, or is associated with something.
So:
- ĵurnalo = a journal, newspaper
- ĵurnalisto = a journalist
The final -o is the normal noun ending. So ĵurnalisto is built as:
ĵurnal- + -ist- + -o
The letter ĵ is pronounced like the sound in English measure or the s in vision.
So ĵurnalisto sounds roughly like:
zhur-na-LIS-to
A few helpful points:
- ĵ = zh
- stress in Esperanto is always on the second-to-last syllable
- so the stress is on lis
In Esperanto, -as marks the present tense.
So:
- skribas = writes / is writing
- skribis = wrote
- skribos = will write
- skribi = to write
Also, Esperanto verbs do not change according to the subject. So:
- mi skribas = I write
- li skribas = he writes
- ili skribas = they write
The verb form stays the same.