Breakdown of Malstreĉu la ŝraŭbingon per la ŝraŭbŝlosilo.
Questions & Answers about Malstreĉu la ŝraŭbingon per la ŝraŭbŝlosilo.
The ending -u is the Esperanto volitive ending. In a sentence like this, it gives a command or instruction: Loosen ...
So:
- malstreĉi = to loosen, slacken, relax
- malstreĉu = loosen! / please loosen
In practice, this is the normal form used for commands, requests, instructions, and directions.
mal- creates an opposite meaning.
Here:
- streĉi = to tighten, stretch, make taut
- malstreĉi = to loosen, relax, release tension
This is very common in Esperanto. English often uses a completely different word, but Esperanto often builds the opposite neatly with mal-.