Jeg føler mig overvældet.

I feel overwhelmed.

Breakdown of Jeg føler mig overvældet.

• jeg: I
• mig: myself
• føle: to feel
• overvældet: overwhelmed

Questions & Answers about Jeg føler mig overvældet.

What is the literal translation of Jeg føler mig overvældet?

It literally translates to I feel overwhelmed. In this sentence, Jeg means I, føler means feel, mig is the reflexive pronoun (equivalent to myself, though not translated in English), and overvældet translates as overwhelmed.

Why is the reflexive pronoun mig used in the sentence?

In Danish, many verbs that express internal emotions or states require a reflexive pronoun. Here, føler mig shows that the subject is experiencing the emotion internally. Although in English we simply say I feel overwhelmed, Danish grammar calls for mig to explicitly indicate that the feeling is directed at oneself.

What is the grammatical role of overvældet in this sentence?

Overvældet acts as a predicate adjective. It’s derived from the past participle of the verb overvælde (to overwhelm) and describes the state of the subject. Essentially, it tells us what state the subject Jeg is in after the action of føler.

How does the word order of this Danish sentence compare to a typical English sentence?

The structure is quite similar. Danish generally follows a Subject-Verb-Object or Complement order. In this sentence: • Jeg is the subject (like I), • føler is the verb (like feel), • mig is the reflexive object, • overvældet is the predicate adjective describing the subject. While English omits the reflexive pronoun in such expressions, the overall order remains recognizable.

Can similar reflexive structures be used with other adjectives in Danish?

Yes, absolutely. The pattern føler mig [adjective] is common in Danish to describe various emotional or physical states. For instance: • Jeg føler mig glad means I feel happy. • Jeg føler mig træt means I feel tired. This reflexive construction helps clearly indicate that the subject is referring to their own feelings or condition.