Mødelederen har læseplanen.

In Danish, the definite article is often added to the end of the noun instead of appearing as a separate word in front.

• mødeleder = meeting leader / chairperson
• mødelederen = the meeting leader / the chairperson

And:

• læseplan = curriculum / syllabus / reading plan
• læseplanen = the curriculum / the syllabus / the reading plan

So Danish often says the-noun as one word, where English uses the + noun.

The ending -en is the common definite ending for many common-gender Danish nouns.

In this sentence:

• mødeleder + en → mødelederen
• læseplan + en → læseplanen

So -en means the here.

This is one of the biggest differences from English: Danish often marks definiteness with an ending rather than a separate word.

Yes. Mødelederen is built from smaller parts:

• møde = meeting
• leder = leader
• mødeleder = meeting leader or chairperson
• mødelederen = the meeting leader / the chairperson

Danish uses compound nouns very freely, much more than English in some cases. What English writes as two words is often one word in Danish.

Yes.

It can be broken down like this:

• læse = to read
• plan = plan
• læseplan = a fixed noun meaning something like curriculum, syllabus, or reading plan
• læseplanen = the curriculum / the syllabus

Even though you can see the parts, you should learn læseplan as a normal vocabulary item, because its real meaning depends on context and is not always just a literal reading plan.

Har is the present tense of at have (to have).

So:

• jeg har = I have
• du har = you have
• han/hun har = he/she has
• vi har = we have

Danish verbs do not change much by person the way English verbs do. The same form har is used with all subjects in the present tense.

This is the normal Danish word order for a simple main clause:

subject + verb + object

So:

• Mødelederen = subject
• har = verb
• læseplanen = object

That is very similar to English:

• The chairperson has the syllabus.

In a basic sentence like this, Danish word order is straightforward.

Yes. Even if the meaning is already given, a learner might notice that the nouns can be translated in different ways depending on context.

For example:

• mødelederen could mean the meeting leader, the chairperson, or the meeting chair
• læseplanen could mean the syllabus, the curriculum, or the reading plan

So the exact English translation depends on the situation. The Danish grammar stays the same.

These are two important Danish vowels:

• ø in mødelederen
• æ in læseplanen

A rough guide:

• ø is somewhat like the vowel in French deux or German schön, if you know those. English does not have an exact match.
• æ is somewhat like the a in cat, though Danish pronunciation can vary.

A very rough English-friendly approximation might be:

• mødelederen ≈ MUH-thuh-lay-thuh-rən / MUR-thuh-lay-thuh-rən
• læseplanen ≈ LESS-uh-play-nən

But these are only approximations. Danish vowels are tricky, so it is best to listen to native audio if possible.

Because the whole noun is a single compound word.

The structure is:

• møde + leder → mødeleder
• mødeleder + en → mødelederen

So the definite ending is added to the whole compound, not just to the last English-style word. Danish treats this as one complete noun.

No. In modern Danish, mødeleder is generally gender-neutral.

It means the person leading the meeting, regardless of gender. Depending on context, English might translate it as:

• chairperson
• meeting leader
• chair

So even though English sometimes has gendered-looking words like chairman, the Danish word mødeleder itself is neutral.

Not in this sentence.

In ordinary Danish, when a noun is definite by itself, you usually use the ending:

• mødelederen
• læseplanen

Using den directly before the noun without the definite ending would usually be wrong here.

However, if there is an adjective, Danish often uses double definiteness:

• den nye mødeleder = the new meeting leader
• den gamle læseplan = the old curriculum

So:

• without adjective: mødelederen
• with adjective: den nye mødeleder

That is an important Danish pattern.

Yes, in natural English that can be a possible translation, depending on context.

Danish har simply means has. In English, has and has got can both work in many situations:

• The chairperson has the syllabus.
• The chairperson has got the syllabus.

The Danish sentence itself does not force that distinction.